/*
    * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
    *
    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
    *
    *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
   * under the License.
   */
  package io.netty.channel;
  
  import io.netty.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
  import io.netty.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandlers;
  import io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor;
  import io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil;
  import io.netty.util.internal.SystemPropertyUtil;
  import io.netty.util.internal.UnstableApi;
  
  import java.util.Iterator;
  import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
  import java.util.Queue;
  import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
  import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
  
  /**
   * Abstract base class for {@link EventLoop}s that execute all its submitted tasks in a single thread.
   *
   */
  public abstract class SingleThreadEventLoop extends SingleThreadEventExecutor implements EventLoop {
  
      protected static final int DEFAULT_MAX_PENDING_TASKS = Math.max(16,
              SystemPropertyUtil.getInt("io.netty.eventLoop.maxPendingTasks", Integer.MAX_VALUE));
  
      private final Queue<Runnable> tailTasks;
  
      protected SingleThreadEventLoop(EventLoopGroup parent, ThreadFactory threadFactory, boolean addTaskWakesUp) {
          this(parent, threadFactory, addTaskWakesUp, DEFAULT_MAX_PENDING_TASKS, RejectedExecutionHandlers.reject());
      }
  
      protected SingleThreadEventLoop(EventLoopGroup parent, Executor executor, boolean addTaskWakesUp) {
          this(parent, executor, addTaskWakesUp, DEFAULT_MAX_PENDING_TASKS, RejectedExecutionHandlers.reject());
      }
  
      protected SingleThreadEventLoop(EventLoopGroup parent, ThreadFactory threadFactory,
                                      boolean addTaskWakesUp, int maxPendingTasks,
                                      RejectedExecutionHandler rejectedExecutionHandler) {
          super(parent, threadFactory, addTaskWakesUp, maxPendingTasks, rejectedExecutionHandler);
          tailTasks = newTaskQueue(maxPendingTasks);
      }
  
      protected SingleThreadEventLoop(EventLoopGroup parent, Executor executor,
                                      boolean addTaskWakesUp, int maxPendingTasks,
                                      RejectedExecutionHandler rejectedExecutionHandler) {
          super(parent, executor, addTaskWakesUp, maxPendingTasks, rejectedExecutionHandler);
          tailTasks = newTaskQueue(maxPendingTasks);
      }
  
      protected SingleThreadEventLoop(EventLoopGroup parent, Executor executor,
                                      boolean addTaskWakesUp, Queue<Runnable> taskQueue, Queue<Runnable> tailTaskQueue,
                                      RejectedExecutionHandler rejectedExecutionHandler) {
          super(parent, executor, addTaskWakesUp, taskQueue, rejectedExecutionHandler);
          tailTasks = ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(tailTaskQueue, "tailTaskQueue");
      }
  
      @Override
      public EventLoopGroup parent() {
          return (EventLoopGroup) super.parent();
      }
  
      @Override
      public EventLoop next() {
          return (EventLoop) super.next();
      }
  
      @Override
      public ChannelFuture register(Channel channel) {
          return register(new DefaultChannelPromise(channel, this));
      }
  
      @Override
      public ChannelFuture register(final ChannelPromise promise) {
          ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(promise, "promise");
          promise.channel().unsafe().register(this, promise);
          return promise;
      }
  
      @Deprecated
      @Override
      public ChannelFuture register(final Channel channel, final ChannelPromise promise) {
          ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(promise, "promise");
          ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(channel, "channel");
          channel.unsafe().register(this, promise);
          return promise;
     }
 
     /**
      * Adds a task to be run once at the end of next (or current) {@code eventloop} iteration.
      *
      * @param task to be added.
      */
     @UnstableApi
     public final void executeAfterEventLoopIteration(Runnable task) {
         ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(task, "task");
         if (isShutdown()) {
             reject();
         }
 
         if (!tailTasks.offer(task)) {
             reject(task);
         }
 
         if (wakesUpForTask(task)) {
             wakeup(inEventLoop());
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Removes a task that was added previously via {@link #executeAfterEventLoopIteration(Runnable)}.
      *
      * @param task to be removed.
      *
      * @return {@code true} if the task was removed as a result of this call.
      */
     @UnstableApi
     final boolean removeAfterEventLoopIterationTask(Runnable task) {
         return tailTasks.remove(ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(task, "task"));
     }
 
     @Override
     protected void afterRunningAllTasks() {
         runAllTasksFrom(tailTasks);
     }
 
     @Override
     protected boolean hasTasks() {
         return super.hasTasks() || !tailTasks.isEmpty();
     }
 
     @Override
     public int pendingTasks() {
         return super.pendingTasks() + tailTasks.size();
     }
 
     /**
      * Returns the number of {@link Channel}s registered with this {@link EventLoop} or {@code -1}
      * if operation is not supported. The returned value is not guaranteed to be exact accurate and
      * should be viewed as a best effort.
      */
     @UnstableApi
     public int registeredChannels() {
         return -1;
     }
 
     /**
      * @return read-only iterator of active {@link Channel}s registered with this {@link EventLoop}.
      *         The returned value is not guaranteed to be exact accurate and
      *         should be viewed as a best effort. This method is expected to be called from within
      *         event loop.
      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if operation is not supported by implementation.
      */
     @UnstableApi
     public Iterator<Channel> registeredChannelsIterator() {
         throw new UnsupportedOperationException("registeredChannelsIterator");
     }
 
     protected static final class ChannelsReadOnlyIterator<T extends Channel> implements Iterator<Channel> {
         private final Iterator<T> channelIterator;
 
         public ChannelsReadOnlyIterator(Iterable<T> channelIterable) {
             this.channelIterator =
                     ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(channelIterable, "channelIterable").iterator();
         }
 
         @Override
         public boolean hasNext() {
             return channelIterator.hasNext();
         }
 
         @Override
         public Channel next() {
             return channelIterator.next();
         }
 
         @Override
         public void remove() {
             throw new UnsupportedOperationException("remove");
         }
 
         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         public static <T> Iterator<T> empty() {
             return (Iterator<T>) EMPTY;
         }
 
         private static final Iterator<Object> EMPTY = new Iterator<Object>() {
             @Override
             public boolean hasNext() {
                 return false;
             }
 
             @Override
             public Object next() {
                 throw new NoSuchElementException();
             }
 
             @Override
             public void remove() {
                 throw new UnsupportedOperationException("remove");
             }
         };
     }
 }