View Javadoc

1   /*
2    * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
3    *
4    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7    *
8    *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14   * under the License.
15   */
16  package org.jboss.netty.example.echo;
17  
18  import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
19  import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
20  
21  import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ClientBootstrap;
22  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
23  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
24  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipelineFactory;
25  import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels;
26  import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioClientSocketChannelFactory;
27  
28  /**
29   * Sends one message when a connection is open and echoes back any received
30   * data to the server.  Simply put, the echo client initiates the ping-pong
31   * traffic between the echo client and server by sending the first message to
32   * the server.
33   */
34  public class EchoClient {
35  
36      private final String host;
37      private final int port;
38      private final int firstMessageSize;
39  
40      public EchoClient(String host, int port, int firstMessageSize) {
41          this.host = host;
42          this.port = port;
43          this.firstMessageSize = firstMessageSize;
44      }
45  
46      public void run() {
47          // Configure the client.
48          ClientBootstrap bootstrap = new ClientBootstrap(
49                  new NioClientSocketChannelFactory(
50                          Executors.newCachedThreadPool(),
51                          Executors.newCachedThreadPool()));
52  
53          // Set up the pipeline factory.
54          bootstrap.setPipelineFactory(new ChannelPipelineFactory() {
55              public ChannelPipeline getPipeline() throws Exception {
56                  return Channels.pipeline(
57                          new EchoClientHandler(firstMessageSize));
58              }
59          });
60  
61          // Start the connection attempt.
62          ChannelFuture future = bootstrap.connect(new InetSocketAddress(host, port));
63  
64          // Wait until the connection is closed or the connection attempt fails.
65          future.getChannel().getCloseFuture().awaitUninterruptibly();
66  
67          // Shut down thread pools to exit.
68          bootstrap.releaseExternalResources();
69      }
70  
71      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
72          // Print usage if no argument is specified.
73          if (args.length < 2 || args.length > 3) {
74              System.err.println(
75                      "Usage: " + EchoClient.class.getSimpleName() +
76                      " <host> <port> [<first message size>]");
77              return;
78          }
79  
80          // Parse options.
81          final String host = args[0];
82          final int port = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
83          final int firstMessageSize;
84          if (args.length == 3) {
85              firstMessageSize = Integer.parseInt(args[2]);
86          } else {
87              firstMessageSize = 256;
88          }
89  
90          new EchoClient(host, port, firstMessageSize).run();
91      }
92  }