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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
3    *
4    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7    *
8    *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14   * under the License.
15   */
16  package org.jboss.netty.example.http.snoop;
17  
18  import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
19  import java.net.URI;
20  import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
21  
22  import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ClientBootstrap;
23  import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channel;
24  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
25  import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioClientSocketChannelFactory;
26  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.CookieEncoder;
27  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.DefaultHttpRequest;
28  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders;
29  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMethod;
30  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpRequest;
31  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpVersion;
32  
33  /**
34   * A simple HTTP client that prints out the content of the HTTP response to
35   * {@link System#out} to test {@link HttpSnoopServer}.
36   */
37  public class HttpSnoopClient {
38  
39      private final URI uri;
40  
41      public HttpSnoopClient(URI uri) {
42          this.uri = uri;
43      }
44  
45      public void run() {
46          String scheme = uri.getScheme() == null? "http" : uri.getScheme();
47          String host = uri.getHost() == null? "localhost" : uri.getHost();
48          int port = uri.getPort();
49          if (port == -1) {
50              if (scheme.equalsIgnoreCase("http")) {
51                  port = 80;
52              } else if (scheme.equalsIgnoreCase("https")) {
53                  port = 443;
54              }
55          }
56  
57          if (!scheme.equalsIgnoreCase("http") && !scheme.equalsIgnoreCase("https")) {
58              System.err.println("Only HTTP(S) is supported.");
59              return;
60          }
61  
62          boolean ssl = scheme.equalsIgnoreCase("https");
63  
64          // Configure the client.
65          ClientBootstrap bootstrap = new ClientBootstrap(
66                  new NioClientSocketChannelFactory(
67                          Executors.newCachedThreadPool(),
68                          Executors.newCachedThreadPool()));
69  
70          // Set up the event pipeline factory.
71          bootstrap.setPipelineFactory(new HttpSnoopClientPipelineFactory(ssl));
72  
73          // Start the connection attempt.
74          ChannelFuture future = bootstrap.connect(new InetSocketAddress(host, port));
75  
76          // Wait until the connection attempt succeeds or fails.
77          Channel channel = future.awaitUninterruptibly().getChannel();
78          if (!future.isSuccess()) {
79              future.getCause().printStackTrace();
80              bootstrap.releaseExternalResources();
81              return;
82          }
83  
84          // Prepare the HTTP request.
85          HttpRequest request = new DefaultHttpRequest(
86                  HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpMethod.GET, uri.getRawPath());
87          request.setHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.HOST, host);
88          request.setHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.CONNECTION, HttpHeaders.Values.CLOSE);
89          request.setHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.ACCEPT_ENCODING, HttpHeaders.Values.GZIP);
90  
91          // Set some example cookies.
92          CookieEncoder httpCookieEncoder = new CookieEncoder(false);
93          httpCookieEncoder.addCookie("my-cookie", "foo");
94          httpCookieEncoder.addCookie("another-cookie", "bar");
95          request.setHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.COOKIE, httpCookieEncoder.encode());
96  
97          // Send the HTTP request.
98          channel.write(request);
99  
100         // Wait for the server to close the connection.
101         channel.getCloseFuture().awaitUninterruptibly();
102 
103         // Shut down executor threads to exit.
104         bootstrap.releaseExternalResources();
105     }
106 
107     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
108         if (args.length != 1) {
109             System.err.println(
110                     "Usage: " + HttpSnoopClient.class.getSimpleName() +
111                     " <URL>");
112             return;
113         }
114 
115         URI uri = new URI(args[0]);
116         new HttpSnoopClient(uri).run();
117     }
118 }