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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
3    *
4    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7    *
8    *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14   * under the License.
15   */
16  package org.jboss.netty.example.qotm;
17  
18  import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
19  
20  import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ConnectionlessBootstrap;
21  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
22  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipelineFactory;
23  import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels;
24  import org.jboss.netty.channel.FixedReceiveBufferSizePredictorFactory;
25  import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.DatagramChannelFactory;
26  import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioDatagramChannelFactory;
27  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
28  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
29  import org.jboss.netty.util.CharsetUtil;
30  
31  /**
32   * A UDP server that responds to the QOTM (quote of the moment) request to a
33   * {@link QuoteOfTheMomentClient}.
34   *
35   * Inspired by <a href="http://goo.gl/BsXVR">the official Java tutorial</a>.
36   */
37  public class QuoteOfTheMomentServer {
38  
39      private final int port;
40  
41      public QuoteOfTheMomentServer(int port) {
42          this.port = port;
43      }
44  
45      public void run() {
46          DatagramChannelFactory f = new NioDatagramChannelFactory();
47          ConnectionlessBootstrap b = new ConnectionlessBootstrap(f);
48  
49          // Configure the pipeline factory.
50          b.setPipelineFactory(new ChannelPipelineFactory() {
51              public ChannelPipeline getPipeline() throws Exception {
52                  return Channels.pipeline(
53                          new StringEncoder(CharsetUtil.ISO_8859_1),
54                          new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.ISO_8859_1),
55                          new QuoteOfTheMomentServerHandler());
56              }
57          });
58  
59          // Enable broadcast
60          b.setOption("broadcast", "false");
61  
62          // Allow packets as large as up to 1024 bytes (default is 768).
63          // You could increase or decrease this value to avoid truncated packets
64          // or to improve memory footprint respectively.
65          //
66          // Please also note that a large UDP packet might be truncated or
67          // dropped by your router no matter how you configured this option.
68          // In UDP, a packet is truncated or dropped if it is larger than a
69          // certain size, depending on router configuration.  IPv4 routers
70          // truncate and IPv6 routers drop a large packet.  That's why it is
71          // safe to send small packets in UDP.
72          b.setOption(
73                  "receiveBufferSizePredictorFactory",
74                  new FixedReceiveBufferSizePredictorFactory(1024));
75  
76          // Bind to the port and start the service.
77          b.bind(new InetSocketAddress(port));
78      }
79  
80      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
81          int port;
82          if (args.length > 0) {
83              port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
84          } else {
85              port = 8080;
86          }
87          new QuoteOfTheMomentServer(port).run();
88      }
89  }