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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
3    *
4    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7    *
8    *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14   * under the License.
15   */
16  package io.netty.example.uptime;
17  
18  import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
19  import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
20  import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
21  import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
22  import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
23  import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
24  import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
25  import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
26  import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleStateHandler;
27  
28  
29  /**
30   * Connects to a server periodically to measure and print the uptime of the
31   * server.  This example demonstrates how to implement reliable reconnection
32   * mechanism in Netty.
33   */
34  public final class UptimeClient {
35  
36      static final String HOST = System.getProperty("host", "127.0.0.1");
37      static final int PORT = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("port", "8080"));
38      // Sleep 5 seconds before a reconnection attempt.
39      static final int RECONNECT_DELAY = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("reconnectDelay", "5"));
40      // Reconnect when the server sends nothing for 10 seconds.
41      private static final int READ_TIMEOUT = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("readTimeout", "10"));
42  
43      private static final UptimeClientHandler handler = new UptimeClientHandler();
44      private static final Bootstrap bs = new Bootstrap();
45  
46      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
47          EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
48          bs.group(group)
49                  .channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
50                  .remoteAddress(HOST, PORT)
51                  .handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
52                      @Override
53                      protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
54                          ch.pipeline().addLast(new IdleStateHandler(READ_TIMEOUT, 0, 0), handler);
55                      }
56                  });
57          bs.connect();
58      }
59  
60      static void connect() {
61          bs.connect().addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
62              @Override
63              public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) throws Exception {
64                  if (future.cause() != null) {
65                      handler.startTime = -1;
66                      handler.println("Failed to connect: " + future.cause());
67                  }
68              }
69          });
70      }
71  }