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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2019 The Netty Project
3    *
4    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7    *
8    *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14   * under the License.
15   */
16  package io.netty.example.mqtt.heartBeat;
17  
18  import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandler.Sharable;
19  import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
20  import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
21  import io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttConnAckMessage;
22  import io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttConnAckVariableHeader;
23  import io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttConnectReturnCode;
24  import io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttFixedHeader;
25  import io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttMessage;
26  import io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttMessageType;
27  import io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttQoS;
28  import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleState;
29  import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleStateEvent;
30  import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
31  
32  @Sharable
33  public final class MqttHeartBeatBrokerHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
34  
35      public static final MqttHeartBeatBrokerHandler INSTANCE = new MqttHeartBeatBrokerHandler();
36  
37      private MqttHeartBeatBrokerHandler() {
38      }
39  
40      @Override
41      public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
42          MqttMessage mqttMessage = (MqttMessage) msg;
43          System.out.println("Received MQTT message: " + mqttMessage);
44          switch (mqttMessage.fixedHeader().messageType()) {
45          case CONNECT:
46              MqttFixedHeader connackFixedHeader =
47                      new MqttFixedHeader(MqttMessageType.CONNACK, false, MqttQoS.AT_MOST_ONCE, false, 0);
48              MqttConnAckVariableHeader mqttConnAckVariableHeader =
49                      new MqttConnAckVariableHeader(MqttConnectReturnCode.CONNECTION_ACCEPTED, false);
50              MqttConnAckMessage connack = new MqttConnAckMessage(connackFixedHeader, mqttConnAckVariableHeader);
51              ctx.writeAndFlush(connack);
52              break;
53          case PINGREQ:
54              MqttFixedHeader pingreqFixedHeader = new MqttFixedHeader(MqttMessageType.PINGRESP, false,
55                                                                       MqttQoS.AT_MOST_ONCE, false, 0);
56              MqttMessage pingResp = new MqttMessage(pingreqFixedHeader);
57              ctx.writeAndFlush(pingResp);
58              break;
59          case DISCONNECT:
60              ctx.close();
61              break;
62          default:
63              System.out.println("Unexpected message type: " + mqttMessage.fixedHeader().messageType());
64              ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
65              ctx.close();
66          }
67      }
68  
69      @Override
70      public void userEventTriggered(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object evt) throws Exception {
71          System.out.println("Channel heartBeat lost");
72          if (evt instanceof IdleStateEvent && IdleState.READER_IDLE == ((IdleStateEvent) evt).state()) {
73              ctx.close();
74          }
75      }
76  
77      @Override
78      public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {
79          cause.printStackTrace();
80          ctx.close();
81      }
82  }