1 /*
2 * Copyright 2014 The Netty Project
3 *
4 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14 * under the License.
15 */
16 package io.netty.handler.ssl;
17
18 import java.util.Collections;
19 import java.util.List;
20
21 import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngine;
22
23 import static io.netty.handler.ssl.ApplicationProtocolUtil.toList;
24 import static io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkNotNull;
25 import static io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkNonEmpty;
26
27 /**
28 * Provides an {@link SSLEngine} agnostic way to configure a {@link ApplicationProtocolNegotiator}.
29 */
30 public final class ApplicationProtocolConfig {
31
32 /**
33 * The configuration that disables application protocol negotiation.
34 */
35 public static final ApplicationProtocolConfig DISABLED = new ApplicationProtocolConfig();
36
37 private final List<String> supportedProtocols;
38 private final Protocol protocol;
39 private final SelectorFailureBehavior selectorBehavior;
40 private final SelectedListenerFailureBehavior selectedBehavior;
41
42 /**
43 * Create a new instance.
44 * @param protocol The application protocol functionality to use.
45 * @param selectorBehavior How the peer selecting the protocol should behave.
46 * @param selectedBehavior How the peer being notified of the selected protocol should behave.
47 * @param supportedProtocols The order of iteration determines the preference of support for protocols.
48 */
49 public ApplicationProtocolConfig(Protocol protocol, SelectorFailureBehavior selectorBehavior,
50 SelectedListenerFailureBehavior selectedBehavior, Iterable<String> supportedProtocols) {
51 this(protocol, selectorBehavior, selectedBehavior, toList(supportedProtocols));
52 }
53
54 /**
55 * Create a new instance.
56 * @param protocol The application protocol functionality to use.
57 * @param selectorBehavior How the peer selecting the protocol should behave.
58 * @param selectedBehavior How the peer being notified of the selected protocol should behave.
59 * @param supportedProtocols The order of iteration determines the preference of support for protocols.
60 */
61 public ApplicationProtocolConfig(Protocol protocol, SelectorFailureBehavior selectorBehavior,
62 SelectedListenerFailureBehavior selectedBehavior, String... supportedProtocols) {
63 this(protocol, selectorBehavior, selectedBehavior, toList(supportedProtocols));
64 }
65
66 /**
67 * Create a new instance.
68 * @param protocol The application protocol functionality to use.
69 * @param selectorBehavior How the peer selecting the protocol should behave.
70 * @param selectedBehavior How the peer being notified of the selected protocol should behave.
71 * @param supportedProtocols The order of iteration determines the preference of support for protocols.
72 */
73 private ApplicationProtocolConfig(
74 Protocol protocol, SelectorFailureBehavior selectorBehavior,
75 SelectedListenerFailureBehavior selectedBehavior, List<String> supportedProtocols) {
76 this.supportedProtocols = Collections.unmodifiableList(checkNotNull(supportedProtocols, "supportedProtocols"));
77 this.protocol = checkNotNull(protocol, "protocol");
78 this.selectorBehavior = checkNotNull(selectorBehavior, "selectorBehavior");
79 this.selectedBehavior = checkNotNull(selectedBehavior, "selectedBehavior");
80
81 if (protocol == Protocol.NONE) {
82 throw new IllegalArgumentException("protocol (" + Protocol.NONE + ") must not be " + Protocol.NONE + '.');
83 }
84 checkNonEmpty(supportedProtocols, "supportedProtocols");
85 }
86
87 /**
88 * A special constructor that is used to instantiate {@link #DISABLED}.
89 */
90 private ApplicationProtocolConfig() {
91 supportedProtocols = Collections.emptyList();
92 protocol = Protocol.NONE;
93 selectorBehavior = SelectorFailureBehavior.CHOOSE_MY_LAST_PROTOCOL;
94 selectedBehavior = SelectedListenerFailureBehavior.ACCEPT;
95 }
96
97 /**
98 * Defines which application level protocol negotiation to use.
99 */
100 public enum Protocol {
101 NONE, NPN, ALPN, NPN_AND_ALPN
102 }
103
104 /**
105 * Defines the most common behaviors for the peer that selects the application protocol.
106 */
107 public enum SelectorFailureBehavior {
108 /**
109 * If the peer who selects the application protocol doesn't find a match this will result in the failing the
110 * handshake with a fatal alert.
111 * <p>
112 * For example in the case of ALPN this will result in a
113 * <a herf="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7301#section-3.2">no_application_protocol(120)</a> alert.
114 */
115 FATAL_ALERT,
116 /**
117 * If the peer who selects the application protocol doesn't find a match it will pretend no to support
118 * the TLS extension by not advertising support for the TLS extension in the handshake. This is used in cases
119 * where a "best effort" is desired to talk even if there is no matching protocol.
120 */
121 NO_ADVERTISE,
122 /**
123 * If the peer who selects the application protocol doesn't find a match it will just select the last protocol
124 * it advertised support for. This is used in cases where a "best effort" is desired to talk even if there
125 * is no matching protocol, and the assumption is the "most general" fallback protocol is typically listed last.
126 * <p>
127 * This may be <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7301#section-3.2">illegal for some RFCs</a> but was
128 * observed behavior by some SSL implementations, and is supported for flexibility/compatibility.
129 */
130 CHOOSE_MY_LAST_PROTOCOL
131 }
132
133 /**
134 * Defines the most common behaviors for the peer which is notified of the selected protocol.
135 */
136 public enum SelectedListenerFailureBehavior {
137 /**
138 * If the peer who is notified what protocol was selected determines the selection was not matched, or the peer
139 * didn't advertise support for the TLS extension then the handshake will continue and the application protocol
140 * is assumed to be accepted.
141 */
142 ACCEPT,
143 /**
144 * If the peer who is notified what protocol was selected determines the selection was not matched, or the peer
145 * didn't advertise support for the TLS extension then the handshake will be failed with a fatal alert.
146 */
147 FATAL_ALERT,
148 /**
149 * If the peer who is notified what protocol was selected determines the selection was not matched, or the peer
150 * didn't advertise support for the TLS extension then the handshake will continue assuming the last protocol
151 * supported by this peer is used. This is used in cases where a "best effort" is desired to talk even if there
152 * is no matching protocol, and the assumption is the "most general" fallback protocol is typically listed last.
153 */
154 CHOOSE_MY_LAST_PROTOCOL
155 }
156
157 /**
158 * The application level protocols supported.
159 */
160 public List<String> supportedProtocols() {
161 return supportedProtocols;
162 }
163
164 /**
165 * Get which application level protocol negotiation to use.
166 */
167 public Protocol protocol() {
168 return protocol;
169 }
170
171 /**
172 * Get the desired behavior for the peer who selects the application protocol.
173 */
174 public SelectorFailureBehavior selectorFailureBehavior() {
175 return selectorBehavior;
176 }
177
178 /**
179 * Get the desired behavior for the peer who is notified of the selected protocol.
180 */
181 public SelectedListenerFailureBehavior selectedListenerFailureBehavior() {
182 return selectedBehavior;
183 }
184 }