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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2017 The Netty Project
3    *
4    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7    *
8    *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14   * under the License.
15   */
16  
17  package io.netty5.testsuite.http2;
18  
19  import io.netty5.channel.ChannelHandler;
20  import io.netty5.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
21  import io.netty5.channel.ChannelInitializer;
22  import io.netty5.channel.ChannelPipeline;
23  import io.netty5.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
24  import io.netty5.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
25  import io.netty5.handler.codec.http.HttpMessage;
26  import io.netty5.handler.codec.http.HttpObjectAggregator;
27  import io.netty5.handler.codec.http.HttpServerCodec;
28  import io.netty5.handler.codec.http.HttpServerUpgradeHandler;
29  import io.netty5.handler.codec.http.HttpServerUpgradeHandler.UpgradeCodecFactory;
30  import io.netty5.handler.codec.http2.CleartextHttp2ServerUpgradeHandler;
31  import io.netty5.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil;
32  import io.netty5.handler.codec.http2.Http2ServerUpgradeCodec;
33  import io.netty5.util.AsciiString;
34  import io.netty5.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
35  
36  import static io.netty5.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkPositiveOrZero;
37  
38  /**
39   * Sets up the Netty pipeline for the example server. Depending on the endpoint config, sets up the
40   * pipeline for NPN or cleartext HTTP upgrade to HTTP/2.
41   */
42  public class Http2ServerInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel> {
43  
44      private static final UpgradeCodecFactory upgradeCodecFactory = protocol -> {
45          if (AsciiString.contentEquals(Http2CodecUtil.HTTP_UPGRADE_PROTOCOL_NAME, protocol)) {
46              return new Http2ServerUpgradeCodec(new HelloWorldHttp2HandlerBuilder().build());
47          } else {
48              return null;
49          }
50      };
51  
52      private final int maxHttpContentLength;
53  
54      Http2ServerInitializer() {
55          this(16 * 1024);
56      }
57  
58      Http2ServerInitializer(int maxHttpContentLength) {
59          checkPositiveOrZero(maxHttpContentLength, "maxHttpContentLength");
60          this.maxHttpContentLength = maxHttpContentLength;
61      }
62  
63      @Override
64      public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) {
65          configureClearText(ch);
66      }
67  
68      /**
69       * Configure the pipeline for a cleartext upgrade from HTTP to HTTP/2.0
70       */
71      private void configureClearText(SocketChannel ch) {
72          final ChannelPipeline p = ch.pipeline();
73          final HttpServerCodec sourceCodec = new HttpServerCodec();
74          final HttpServerUpgradeHandler upgradeHandler = new HttpServerUpgradeHandler(sourceCodec, upgradeCodecFactory);
75          final CleartextHttp2ServerUpgradeHandler cleartextHttp2ServerUpgradeHandler =
76                  new CleartextHttp2ServerUpgradeHandler(sourceCodec, upgradeHandler,
77                                                         new HelloWorldHttp2HandlerBuilder().build());
78  
79          p.addLast(cleartextHttp2ServerUpgradeHandler);
80          p.addLast(new SimpleChannelInboundHandler<HttpMessage>() {
81              @Override
82              protected void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, HttpMessage msg) throws Exception {
83                  // If this handler is hit then no upgrade has been attempted and the client is just talking HTTP.
84                  System.err.println("Directly talking: " + msg.protocolVersion() + " (no upgrade was attempted)");
85                  ChannelPipeline pipeline = ctx.pipeline();
86                  ChannelHandlerContext thisCtx = pipeline.context(this);
87                  pipeline.addAfter(thisCtx.name(), null, new HelloWorldHttp1Handler("Direct. No Upgrade Attempted."));
88                  pipeline.addAfter(thisCtx.name(), null, new HttpObjectAggregator(maxHttpContentLength));
89                  ctx.fireChannelRead(ReferenceCountUtil.retain(msg));
90                  pipeline.remove(this);
91              }
92          });
93  
94          p.addLast(new UserEventLogger());
95      }
96  
97      /**
98       * Class that logs any User Events triggered on this channel.
99       */
100     private static class UserEventLogger implements ChannelHandler {
101         @Override
102         public void channelInboundEvent(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object evt) {
103             System.out.println("User Event Triggered: " + evt);
104             ctx.fireChannelInboundEvent(evt);
105         }
106     }
107 }